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Tam-Tams from Kivu

  Food Security -  July 2008


May and June are harvesting months in Kivu: beans, sorghum, maize and soya are harvested from the fields, which are sown in February. In spite of the increasing confusion between the seasons globally, the calendar regulates life here, as life is essentially based on the agricultural clock.

In the humid regions, below the hilltops and in the valleys, most of the crops are market garden, such as carrots, onions, cabbage and aubergines.

The two hectares managed by our partner, GEPR - Groupe Engagé pour la Promotion Rurale - (group engaged in rural promotion), are community seed-gardens. These are cultivated and tended by all the members of the association. At harvest time, each family receives its due, and the rest of the harvest is stocked in barns to be given to the members the following planting season as seeds. The surplus is sold to buy new agricultural equipment.

The grain mill at Irongo, which was inaugurated a few months ago, is functioning very well and is attracting more and more clients from neighbouring villages. The flour that is produced is of high quality and enables the diversification of foodstuffs.

The basic food is still manioc, the "mamas" prepare it into a rounded rolled pastry called "fou-fou" which they serve with vegetables, and on occasion with a small amount of meat or small fish.

Our actions also include the breeding of small animals such as rabbits, goats, chickens and guinea-pigs. Thanks to these breeding endeavours, a small amount of manure is made available to fertilise the fields. They also feed the families. A system of rotating credit has been put in place : a household receives a couple of animals after reproduction. They must in turn produce another couple of animals, which will be given in turn to another household, until all the members possess livestock. It is a promising start to breeding capacity.

A small canteen has also been built not far from the mill with the assistance of the AAPK. It is the local greengrocers. All the basics are sold there .. sugar, salt, flour, rice, soap. It should be remembered that the nearest shop is 12km away!

All these actions, along with basic technical training (agriculture, conservation, breeding, management) aim to improve the standard of living for the local population of South Kivu, by improving their food intake and quality, and enabling them to become autonomous. We call this "food security and development". These are the kinds of projects that you are contributing to via your generosity.

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